Lenton, Andrew; et al. (2018): Assessing carbon dioxide removal through global and regional ocean alkalinization under high and low emission pathways

Lenton, Andrew; Matear, Richard J.; Keller, David P.; Scott, Vivian; Vaughan, Naomi E. (2018): Assessing carbon dioxide removal through global and regional ocean alkalinization under high and low emission pathways. In Earth Syst. Dynam. 9 (2), pp.[nbsp]339–357. DOI: 10.5194/esd-9-339-2018.

Artificial ocean alkalinization (AOA) is capable of reducing atmospheric CO2 concentrations and surface warming and addressing ocean acidification. Here, we simulate global and regional responses to alkalinity (ALK) addition (0.25 PmolALK yr−1) over the period 2020–2100 using the CSIRO-Mk3L-COAL Earth System Model, under high (Representative Concentration Pathway 8.5; RCP8.5) and low (RCP2.6) emissions. While regionally there are large changes in alkalinity associated with locations of AOA, globally we see only a very weak dependence on where and when AOA is applied.

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