Amelse (2025): Terrestrial Storage of Biomass (Biomass Burial): A Natural, Carbon-Efficient, and Low-Cost Method for Removing CO2 from Air

Jeffrey A. Amelse IN: Applied Sciences, https://doi.org/10.3390/app15042183

Terrestrial Storage of Biomass (TSB) is a Negative Emission Technology for removing CO2 already in the atmosphere. TSB is compared to other NETs and is shown to be a natural, carbon-efficient, and low-cost option. Nature performs the work of removal by growing biomass via photosynthesis. The key to permanent sequestration is to bury the biomass in pits designed to minimize the decomposition. The chemistry of biomass formation and decomposition is reviewed to provide best practices for the TSB burial pit design.

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